to swim . Everyone helped to make her feel as welcome as possible. Gerund or Infinitive. Help: Students access: Teachers access : Username or email: Password: Remember me Register: Forgot my password ... Close. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 4 complete sentences. Then use a gerund. He agreed (buy) a new car. swimming. In these first three sentences, the verb in the infinitive was difficult or impossible to achieve.. Then use an infinitive. Following a verb (gerund or infinitive) Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. The people thanked me for offering to help them. 4. For some, either the gerund or infinitive … This is the infinitive and gerund section of Busy Teacher. Help: Students access: Teachers access : Username or email: Password: Remember me Register: Forgot my password: ... > Gerund or Infinitive > Gerund and Infinitive. I promised to care for the cat but I'm not much good at babysitting. The help desk advised me to check the "Advanced Settings" option. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence. The thief admitted stealing to steal steal the money the night before Christmas. The question is easy (answer). The subject (doer of the activity) in the infinitive clause can be included [for+ noun / pronoun]. 5. This is a free intermediate English grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Here helped means assisted. These verbs can be followed by either (a) a gerund or (b) a noun phrase or pronoun + to-infinitive, with almost no difference in meaning.Passive infinitives are also common: The help desk advised checking the "Advanced Settings" option. Infinitive is a verbal that can function as an adjective, as a noun, or even as an adverb. Does it describe a general or potential action? Examples: "As a painter, I truly love painting", "I love to paint. Do you need help? gerund or infinitive? You will find 134 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students.This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. 3. An infinitive is said to be "split" when a word (often an adverb) or phrase sneaks between the to of the infinitive and the root of the verb: "to boldly go," being the most famous of its kind. Learn when to use the gerund and when to use the infinitive in English grammar with Lingolia’s online lesson. In those days, being a student meant spending long hours in the library. to be careful at all times. like . Gerund and infinitive Exercise 3 complete the conversation. Gerund to + infinitive Both possibilities are correct. A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." Mean and help can be followed by either a gerund or a to-infinitive but with different meanings:. It's no good forcing him to go with us. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 2 choose correct forms. As explained above, one can conclude that certain verbs must be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive because the meaning changes when one or the other is used. 2. Learn more. Gerund vs Infinitive • afford • agree • appear • arrange • beg • choose • decide • expect • fail • help (also without to) • hesitate … Infinitive with / without to. IT (BE) ADJ: FOR PRN: INFINITIVE CLS: It is important. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 1 correct mistakes. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. However, the construction with the gerund is still found in southern and insular Portugal and … The gerund may also be replaced with a followed by the infinitive in less common verb phrases, such as Ele ficou lá, trabalhando / Ele ficou lá, a trabalhar "He stayed there, working". A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. Decide if the verbs are followed by a verb in the gerund or in the infinitive form. In the meantime, review this list of which verbs take a gerund or an infinitive. (to) be, (to) have, (to) do. gerund definition: 1. a word ending in "-ing" that is made from a verb and used like a noun: 2. a word ending in…. We can use the infinitive with or without to e.g. The gerund is the -ing form of a verb. Test yourself with our free English language quiz about 'Gerund or Infinitive?'. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. 1. If you make a mistake, people will understand you even if it sounds a little funny. finish . Anyhow, whenever you are in doubt, you can always use a dictionary to help you out! In sentences 4-6, TRY is followed by the GERUND (using, getting up and snowboarding). Gerund and infinitive Exercise 5 find verbs followed by infinitives | gerunds. I can't imagine Peter (go) by bike. Do you need help? To help poor people is a virtue desired in the rich people of the world. _____ For the gerund and infinitive exercises below you have to decide if you need the gerund: verb + ing e.g. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. It is a good idea. Live worksheets > English > English language > Passive voice > Passive Gerund and Infinitive. Choose the correct form (infinitive with or without to).. You must I didn't mean to hurt your feelings. They can be used alongside verbs, as a noun phrase, as a … (I was advised to check the "Advanced Settings" option.) Exercise on Infinitive and Gerund :: page 03. I begged her not to accuse me of ruining her hairstyle by trying to kiss her. (I … Gerund and infinitive Exercise 6 find verbs followed by gerunds Try to remember that: Gerunds are often used when actions are real, fixed, or completed. The infinitive is the basic dictionary form of a verb, usually preceded by to (when it’s not, it’s called the bare infinitive, which we’ll discuss more later). The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. Answer: They go on reading the book. No sign-up required. Thus to go is an infinitive. After certain verbs (with to) Example: He refused to pay the bill. Infinitive or Gerund after verbs – Exercise. or the infinitive: to + verb e.g. In these second three sentences, the verb in the gerund is something to experiment with, perhaps to see if you like it or if it will have a better result.. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive (the to form) of the verb and which are followed by the gerund (the ing form) of the verb. Example: They go on (read) the book. We encouraged her to succeed in becoming a top player. help + to + infinitive. Show example. Put in the verbs in brackets in the Gerund or the to-infinitive. Infinitives are the "to" form of the verb. (In those days if you were a student, it meant that you spent long hours in the library.) 1617. for you . You'll need to learn more, but that's OK. I wish I would paint more often." Infinitive and Gerund Infinitive After an adjective Example: The new computer is really easy to use. IT (ADJ) FOR + INFINITIVE CLAUSE; A similar meaning is expressed with It's + adj followed by an infinitive clause. You understand many of the verb combinations taking either a gerund or an infinitive. Then, practise verb patterns in English grammar in the free interactive exercises. GERUND - INFINITIVE GI 8 Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form. Gerund and Infinitive. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary is a really good one to use. Test your understanding of these differences in meaning by deciding whether the verb should be used in the infinitive or gerund form based on the clues provided: Jack remembers _____ (buy) eggs at the supermarket because he always takes a list. There are several different uses of the infinitive. For elementary - intermediate levels. In this example, to help is an infinitive that has been formed with the base verb help. The police recommended lock locking to lock all the doors and … Task No. I can’t help feeling means I can’t stop myself feeling. Gerund to + infinitive Both possibilities are correct. for Jack.
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